侯小琳， 陕西武功人，中国科学院地球环境研究所研究员，西安加速器质谱中心主任，中组部国家特聘专家。兼任国际原子能机构特聘专家、国务院侨办科技教育咨询委员会委员、中国科学院科技智库研究员、国际核化学学会主席团成员，欧洲化学会放射化学学会常务理事、国际活化分析委员会常务委员、中国分析测试协会核与放射分析专业委员会主任委员、中国核学会核与放射化学分会副理事长。2012年入选国家海外高层次人才引进计划，2019年国际放射化学领域最高奖Hevesy Medal Award 获得者。2007-2023年曾任丹麦科技大学研究员、教授。兼任SCI期刊J. Environmental Radioactivity 和J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem.副主编。曾担任LSC2017，INCC-6等国际会议主席，以及RADCHEM、NRC、ENVIRA、LSC、EAAMS等系列国际会议组委会委员委员。

工作和教育经历

1984.09 - 1988.07   西北大学,化学专业，学士。

1988.09 - 1991.07   中国原子能科学研究院,核化学与化工专业，硕士。

1991.08 - 1995.02   中国原子能科学研究院,实研，助研。

1995.03 - 1998.02   中国科学院高能物理研究所,粒子物理与原子核物理专业，博士。

1998.03 - 2001.02   丹麦里瑟国家实验室,博士后

2001.03 - 2006.12   丹麦里瑟国家实验室,副研，研究员。

2007.01 - 2013.04   丹麦科技大学里瑟国家实验室,研究员，博导

2009.01 - 2013.04   中国科学院地球环境研究所，研究员 (中国科学院人才计划；陕西省“人才计划”特聘专家) ，博导

2013.05 - 2023.09   丹麦科技大学核研究中心及环境系，教授，博导

2013.05 - 2022.08   中国科学院地球环境研究所,研究员,国家高层次人才计划特聘专家

2022.09 - 至今   中国科学院地球环境研究所,研究员，博导，西安加速器质谱中心主任,享受国务院政府特殊津贴

主要从事放射分析化学、核环境安全、环境放射性和放射性生态、环境放射性示踪、放射性废物表征等。负责了十几项欧盟、北欧、丹麦基金会研究项目，以及中国科技部、国家自然科学基金、环保部和中国科学院等资助的十几项重点研究项目。任科技部科研基础性工作专项项目首席科学家和4项中国科学院重点部署项目首席科学家。研发了环境和废物样品中多种放射性核素的超灵敏分析方法，并已被世界其它同类实验室广泛应用，是放射分析领域国际上最有影响力的科学家之一。成功利用碘-129示踪研究了海水运动、污染物的大气扩散，揭示了气态污染物大范围传输规律和路径。系统研究了人工放射性核素在中国陆地和海洋的水平和分布，研究了其来源，传输路径、沉降和保留模式。使用不同放射性核素示踪研究了大气和海洋污染物的环境行为，以及土壤侵蚀等。负责了丹麦和北欧多座核设施退役废物表征项目，在国际核设施退役废物表征领域产生了重要影响。

1. 赫维西奖(Hevesy Medal Award),国际放射化学最高奖，2019

2. 弗拉迪米尔梅耶尔奖章（Vladimir Majer Medal Award），捷克化学会，2019

3. 中国科学院科苑名匠团队，环境过程示踪团队负责人，2025

4. 中国科学院科技智库研究员，2024

5. 国务院政府特殊津贴，2023

6. 国家高层次人才引进计划特聘专家，2012

7. 陕西省科学技术奖二等奖（第一获奖人），2017

8. 中国化学会"青年化学奖”，1998

9. 中国核工业总公司部级科技进步二等奖 (第一获奖人) ，1994

 已在科技期刊发表研究论文420多篇，其中SCI论文280多篇，他人引用8000多次，H-index为 46,出版英文专著一部。ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4851-4858；近5年代表性论文及专著:

1.  Liu J.L.,Zhao X.,Zhang M.T.,Liu Q.,Hou X.L.*, Tracing particulate radioactive pollutant from land to estuary: Insights from 129I in the Changjiang River Estuary,J. Hazardous Materials,2025,487: 137101

2.  Fang M.,Yao L.X.,Zhang J.,Hou X.L.*, Determination of low-level 90Sr in large volumes of seawater,Anal. Chim. Acta,2025,1352:343936

3.  Zhang T.,Hou X.L.*,Fan Y.K.,Marine dispersion of Fukushima-derived radiocesium in the North Pacific and its implications,Science China Earth Sciences,2025,68: 389–406

4.  Zhao X.,Hou X.L.* Zhou W.J.,Yan H.,Wen H.F.,Jiang H.,Tan L.C.,Variation of 239,240Pu in Coral and Its Response to the Climate System in South China Sea,Environ. Sci. Technol.,59: 10067–10075

5.  Liu J.L.,Zhao X.,Chen N.,Liu Q.,Zhang M.T.,Zhang L.Y.,Novika R.,Hou X.L.*, The transport,distribution,and budget of anthropogenic 129I in the Bohai and North Yellow Seas,China,J. Hazardous Materials,2025,487: 137101

6.  Zhang M.T.,Wang Y.C.,Zhao X.，Novikau R.,Huang Z.,Jiang H.,Dang H.J.,Hou X.L.* Insights into plutonium in marine biota along the coast of China,J. Hazardous Materials,2025,486:137097

7.  Zhao X.,Hou X.L.*, Zhou W.J.,Lei D.W.,Han Y.M.,Yan D.N.,Jiang H.,An Z.S.,Plutonium Marker for the Great Acceleration by Intensified Human Activities,Environ. Sci. Technol.,2025,59: 1411–1420

8.  Zhao X.,Hou X.L.,Huang Z.,Tang L.,Source,preservation and re-suspension of 239,240Pu in a well dated peat core collected from northwest China,Chemosphere,2024,359:142267

9.  Wang Y.Y.,Guo T.F.,Fan Y.K.,Zhang L.Y.,Guo Z.G.,Cheng P.,,Lan J.H.,Liu Q.,Hou X.L. *,Anthropocene 129I Record in the Yellow Sea Sediments and Its Indication for River-Delivered Radioactive Pollution to Marginal Seas.  Environ. Sci. Technol. 2024,58:12633–12642

10. Zhao X.,Hou X.L.*, Huang Z.,Zhang C.J.,Cheng P.,A new hydrological climatic proxy in arid lake sediments: Iodine‑uranium concentrations,Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,2023,613:111409

11. Wang,Y.,Shi,K.,Fan,Y.,Zhang,L.,Chen,N.,Liu,Q.,Hou,X. L.* Sources of highly regional 129I in soils in northeast China. Science of The Total Environment,2024,171777.

12. Zhang,L.,Cheng,P.,Hou,X. L., Wang,D.,Liu,X.,Liu,Q.,Dong,G.,Zhou,J.,Jiang,H.,Tang,L. Long-Range Transboundary Transport of Iodine-129 from South Asia to the Southern Tibetan Plateau Revealed by Moss and Lichen. Environmental Science & Technology Letters. 2024. 11:323–328

13. Fan,Y.*,Cheng,P.,Negri,A.,Lan,J.,Liu,X.,Zhou,W.,Liu,Q.,Hou,X. L.* Climate control of iodine isotopic composition evidenced by Argentine Entisols records. Geophysical Research Letters,2024,51(4),e2023GL107811.

14. Fan,Y.*,Xu,H.,Hou,X. L.*,Zhou,W.,Zhang,L.,Chen,N. Isotopic evidence unveils fossil fuels contribution to atmospheric iodine. Environmental Science & Technology,2023,57(49),20773-20780.

15. Huang Z.,Hou X.L.*, Zhao X. Rapid and Simultaneous Determination of 238Pu,239Pu,240Pu,and 241Pu in Samples with High-Level Uranium Using ICP-MS/MS and Extraction Chromatography. Anal. Chem.,2023,95,34,12931–12939

16. Zhang L.,Hou X. L.*, Gwynn,J.P. Karcher M.,Chen N.,Fan,Y.K.,Liu,Q. Spatial variation and species transformation of 129I and 127I in the Central Arctic Ocean,Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2023,612:118165

17. Huang Z.,Hou X. L.*, Qiao J.X.,Zhao X.  Simultaneous determination of femtogram levels of 237Np,239Pu,and 240Pu in environmental solid samples using extraction chromatography and ICP-MS/MS,Talanta,2023,265: 124798

18. Liu,Y.X.,  Hou X.L.*, Zhao X.,Zhang W.C.,  Liu Q.,Lin  M. Reconstruction of the Sources and Their Contributions to 129I in Northern Xinjiang,China,Environmental Science and Technology,2023,57(27)10070–10078

19. Xing S.  Peng C.Y.,Christl M.,Shi K.L.,Synal H.A.,Hou X.L.* Simultaneous Determination of Transuranium Radionuclides for Nuclear Forensics by Compact Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Anal. Chem.,2023,95,7,3647–3655

20. Jia T.Y.,Shi K.L.,Wang Y.Y.,Yang Y,Q.,Hou X.L.* Sequential Separation of Iodine Species in Nitric Acid Media for Speciation Analysis of 129I in a PUREX Process of Spent Nuclear Fuel Reprocessing. Anal. Chem.,2023,94(31):DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00885

21. Liu Y.X.,Hou X.L.*, Qiao J.X.,Zhang W.C.,Fang M.,Mu L. Evaluation of soil erosion rates in the hilly-gully region of the Loess Plateau in China in the past 60 years using global fallout plutonium. Catena. 2023,220(4):10666.

22. Zhang M.T.,Hou X.L.*, Zhang L.Y.,Qiao J.X.,Gao R.Q.,Liu Q.,Distribution of Anthropogenic 129 I in the Western South China Sea and Its Application for Tracing the Sources and Movement of Pollution. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2022,56(17):12298–12306. DOI:10.1021/acs.est.2c02368

23. Luo Y.J.,Hou X.L:* Qiao J.X.,Zhu L.C.,Zheng C.B. Mu L.,Determination of 93Mo in Radioactive Samples of Sulfuric Acid Media from Nuclear Facilities. Anal. Chem.,2022,94(33) DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c01954

24. Zhang L.Y.,Hou X.L., Zhang T.,Fang M.,Kim H.,Jiang H.,Chen N.,Liu Q. Ultra-Sensitive Determination of Particulate,Gaseous Inorganic and Organic Iodine-129 and Iodine-127 in Ambient Air. Anal. Chem.,2022,94(27) :9835-9843.

25. Zhao X.,Hou X.L.*, Huang Z.,Liu H.,Jiang H. Plutonium isotopes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Sources,distribution,and their environmental behaviors,Environmental Pollution,2022,306: 119401.

26. Yang J.Q.,Zhen Y.W.,Shi K.L.,Hu K.S.,Gao X.Q.,Wang Q.,Zhang W.B.,Zhou Y.,Wang Y.Y.,He J.G.,Liu T.H.,Hou X.L.* Stability of selenium and its speciation analysis in water using automatic system separation and HR-ICP-MS measurement. Chinese Chem. Lett. 2022,33(7):3444-3450.

27. Fang M.,Zhao X.,Liu Y.X.,Shao Y.,Chen N.,Luo M.,Zhang L.Y.,Liu Q.,Ma L.L.,Xu D.D.,Hou X.L.* Occurrence,evolution and degradation of heavy haze events in Beijing traced by iodine-127 and iodine-129 in aerosols. Chinese Chem. Lett. 2022,33(7):3507-3515.

28. Zhang,M.T.,Qiao J.X.,Zhang W.C.,Hou X.L. * Plutonium isotopes in the northwestern South China Sea: Level,distribution,source and deposition,Environ. Poll. 2022,298:118846

29. Lin M.,Qiao J.X.,Hou X.L., Steier P.,Golser R.,Schmidt M.,Dellwig O.,Hannsson M.,Bäck Ö.,Vartti V.P.,Stedmon C.,She J.,Murawski J.,Aldahan A.,Schmield S.A.K. Anthropogenic 236U and 233U in the Baltic Sea: distributions,source terms,and budgets. Water Research,2022,210:117987.

30. Zhao X.,Hou X.L.*, Zhang D.L.,Yang Y.P.,Huang Z.,Liu Q.  Records of iodine isotopes (129I,127I) in the Barkol peat bog from northwest China and their sources,transport and preservation. Chemosphere,2021,279:130531

31. Lin M.,Qiao J.X.,Hou X.L., Dellwig O.,Steier P.,Hain K.,Golser R.,Zhu L.C. 70-Year Anthropogenic Uranium Imprints of Nuclear Activities in Baltic Sea Sediments. Envion. Sci. Technol.,2021,55(13)8918-8927.

32. Zhu L.C.,Hou X.L:*, Qiao J.X. Determination of low-level 135Cs and 135Cs/137Cs atomic ratios in large volume of seawater by chemical separation coupled with triple-quadrupole inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry measurement for its oceanographic applications. Talanta,2021,226:122121

33. Wang Y.Y.,Hou X.L.*, Zhang W.C.,Zhang L.Y.,Fan Y.K. Determination of ultra-low 236U in environment samples using ICP-MS/MS measurement and chemical separation. Talanta,2021,224:121882

34. Lin M.,Qiao J.X.,Hou X.L.,Golser R.,Hain K.,Steier P. On the Quality Control for the Determination of Ultratrace-Level 236U and 233U in Environmental Samples by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Anal. Chem.,2021,93(7):3362-3369

35. Qiao J.X.,Zhang H.T.,Steier P.,Hain K.,Hou X.L., Vartti V.P.,Henderson G.M.,Eriksson M.,Alahan A.,Possnert G.,Golser R. An unknown source of reactor radionuclides in the Baltic Sea revealed by multi-isotope fingerprints. Nature Communications,2021,12:823

36. Zhu L.C.,Hou X.L.*, Qiao J.X. Determination of 135Cs concentration and 135Cs/137Cs ratio in waste samples from nuclear decommissioning by chemical separation and ICP-MS/MS. Talanta,2021,221:121637

37. Zhang W.C.,Hou X.L.*, Zhang H.T.,Wang Y.Y.,Dang H.J.,Xing S.,Chen N. Level,distribution and sources of plutonium in the northeast and north China. Environmental Pollution,2021,289:117976

38. Hain K.,  Steier P.,  Froehlich M.B.,  Golser R.,  Hou X.,  Lachner J.,  Nomura T.,  Qiao J.,  Quinto F. 233U/236U signature allows to distinguish environmental emissions of civil nuclear industry from weapons fallout. Nature Communication,2020,11,1275

39. Zhao,X.,  Qiao,J.,  Hou,X.* Plutonium isotopes in Northern Xinjiang,China: Level,distribution,sources and their contributions,Environmental Pollution,2020,265,114929

40. Fan,Y.,  Hou,X.L.*, Fukuda,M.,  Zheng,J.,  Aono,T.,  Chen,N.,  Zhang,L.,  Zhou,W.,129I in a sediment core offshore Fukushima: Distribution,source and its implication,Chemosphere,2020,126524

41. Zhu L.,  Hou,X.L.*,  Qiao J.,Determination of Ultralow Level 135Cs and 135Cs/137Cs Ratio in Environmental Samples by Chemical Separation and Triple Quadrupole ICP-MS. Anal. Chem.,92:7884-7892.

42. Zhu,L.C.,  Xu,C.,Hou,X.L.*,  Qiao,J.X.,Zhao,Y.G.,  Liu,G.R.,Determination of Ultratrace Level 135Cs and 135Cs/137Cs Ratio in Small Volume Seawater by Chemical Separation and Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry. Anal. Chem.,2020,92:6709-6718.

43. Zhang L.Y.,Hou X.L., Xu S.,Feng T.,Cheng P.,Fu Y.C.,Chen N. Temporal variation of 129I and 127I in aerosols from Xi'an,China: influence of East Asian monsoon and heavy haze events,Atmospheric Chemistry and Physcis,2020,20:2623-2635

44. Xing S.,Hou X.L.*, Shi K.L.,Aldahan A.,Possnert G.,Circulation of Circumpolar Deep Water and marine environment traced by 127I and 129I speciation in the Amundsen Sea Polynya,Antarctica. J. Environ. Radioact. 2020,225:106424

专著:

Lehto Jukka,Hou Xiaolin,Chemistry and Analysis of Radionuclides,2010,pp426,Wiley-VCH,Weinheim.